18. If 1% and 2% are the errors in the measurement of mass and density of a cube
respectively, then the error in the measurement of length is
1) 1%
2) 3%
3) 2%
4) 4%
Answers
Answered by
1
Answer:
3%
Explanation:
percentage error in X =%error in A + %error in B
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The error in the measurement of length is 1). 1%
Given: If 1% and 2% are the errors in the measurement of mass and density of a cube
To find: an error in the measurement of length
Solution:
Given, the error in measurement of mass,
Δm/m =1%
and error in measurement of density is Δd/d
=2%
Now, density, d= mass/volume
⇒d= m/V
∴ The volume of a cube, V= m/l
Then, d= m/l
= (d/m)1/3
Then the error in measurement of length,
Δl/l ×100= 1/3 ( Δm/m ×100 + Δd/d ×100)
Δl/l ×100= 1/3( 1+2)×100
Δl/l = 100%
Therefore, The error in the measurement of length is 1%.
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