18. If the side of a square is increased by 30%, its
area is increased by
(a) 29 %
(b) 30 %
(c) 69 %
(d) None
Answers
A = a^2
when a is increased by 30 %
a' = a + 0.3a = 1.3a
new area = (a')^2
new area = (1.3)^2 a^2
new area = 1.69 *a^2
new area % = 169%
new area increasement = 69%
69% hope it helped you.......
Answer:
Correct option is ( c ).
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length of side of square be a units.
From the properties of square :
- Area of square = ( length of side )^2
Thus,
= > Original area of the square = ( length of it's side )^2
= > Original area of the square = ( a unit )^2
= > Original area of the square a^2 unit^2
If side of square is increased by 30% :
= > New length of side of square = a unit + 30% of a unit
= > New length of side of square = a{ 1 + ( 30 / 100 ) unit
= > New length of side of square = a x ( 130 / 100 ) = 13a / 10 unit
Now,
= > New area of square = ( 13a / 10 unit )^2
= > New area of square = 169a / 100 unit^2
Thus,
= > Area is increased by = { 169a^2 / 100 }{ a^2 } x 100 %
= > Area is increased by = 169%
Hence,
Increase in area = 169% - 100% = 69%
Hence the required option is ( c ).