18) In ABC, ZACB = 90°, seg CD I seg AB. Also AD = 3 and BD = 9. Find the value of y. *
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Step-by-step explanation:
We have,
ABC is a right angle triangle.
In which ∠ACB=90⁰
And CD⊥AB and DE⊥AB Where D is any point in AB and E is any point in CB.
Prove that:- CD²×AC=AD×AB×DE
Proof:-
In ΔACB and ΔADC
∠CAB≅∠DAC(Reflexive)
∠ACB≅∠ADC(Right angle)
Thus, By AA similarity.
Then,
ΔACB∼ΔADC
⇒AC/AD = AB/AC
⇒AC l²=AB×AD
Now, Similarly
ΔACB∼ΔCDB
Now,
In ΔCED and ΔCDB
∠ECD≅∠DCB(Reflexive)
∠CED≅∠CDB(Right angle)
By AA similarity.
ΔCED∼ΔCDB
From equation (3) and (4) to,
ΔACB∼ΔCED
By equation (1) and (5) to, we get,
ΔADC∼ΔCED
AC/CD = DC/ ED
CD² =AC×DE
From equation (2) to,
AC²=AB×AD
On multiplying both side by CD²and we get,
CD²×AC²=CD²×AB×AD
CD²×AC²=AC×DE×AB×AD
CD²×AC=DE×AB×AD
CD²×AC=AD×AB×DE
Hence proved.
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