18. In rhombus ABCD, diagonals AC and BD
intersect each other at point O.
If cosine of angle CAB is 0.6 and
OB = 8 cm, find the lengths of the side and
the diagonals of the rhombus.
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Answer:
The diagonals of a Rhombus bisect each other perpendicularly
cos angle CAB=6/10=3/5
i.e., base/hypotenuse =OA/AB=3/5
Therefore, if length of base =3x, length of hypotenuse=5x
Since,
(OB)^2+(OA)^2=(AB)^2 (USING PYTHAGORAS THEROEM)
(OA)^2-(AB)^2=(OB)^2
(5x)^2-(3x)^2=(OB)^2
(OB)^2=16x^2
therefore,
OB=4x
Now, OB=8
4x=8
x=8/4
x=2
Therefore,
AB=5x
=5×2
=10cm
AND
OA=3x
=3×2
=6cm
Since the sides of a rhombus are equal.So, the length of the side of the rhombus.
The diagonals are:
BD=8×2
=16cm
AC=6×2
=12cm
HOPE THIS HELP U
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