18. The ratio of length and breadth of a rectangular shape is 3:2 Its perimeter is 50cm. what is the length.
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Answer:
length = 15cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length of the rectangle be 3x cm and that of the breadth be 2x cm.
Then, the ratio of the length to the breadth is 3 : 2.
We know that perimeter of a rectangle = 2(l + b)
= 2(3x + 2x)cm = 10x cm
But perimeter 50cm (given).
∴ 10x = 50
⇒ x = 50/10 = 5
∴ length = 3x cm = (3 × 5)cm = 15cm
breadth = 2x cm = (2 × 5)cm = 10cm
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