187. A particle is projected with velocity 20 m/s, so that it just
clears two walls of equal height 10 m, which are at a
distance 20 m from each other. The time of passing between
the walls is: (Take g =10m/s2)
(a) 25
(b)-S
() 10/2s
(d) 2/10 s
Answers
Answer:
ANSWER
Let t be the time of passing between the walls
S = vtS=vt
20 = 20 cos \theta t20=20cosθt -------------(i)
vertically
v^2 = u^2 +2aSv
2
=u
2
+2aS
v^2 = u^2 sin^2\theta -2g \times 10v
2
=u
2
sin
2
θ−2g×10
v^2 = u^2 sin^2\theta -20gv
2
=u
2
sin
2
θ−20g
v = u+atv =u+at
0 = u -gt0=u−gt
t = \dfrac{v}{g}t=
g
v
------------------(ii)
equating eq i and ii
\dfrac{1}{cos \theta} = 2\dfrac{v}{g}
cosθ
1
=2
g
v
squaring both sides and substituting v
\dfrac{g^2}{cos^2\theta} = 4u^2sin^2\theta - 80g
cos
2
θ
g
2
=4u
2
sin
2
θ−80g
let sin^2\thetasin
2
θ be x
g^2 = 16g^2x(1-x) -8g^2(1-x)g
2
=16g
2
x(1−x)−8g
2
(1−x)
9 =16x - 16x^2 +8x9=16x−16x
2
+8x
16x^2 -24x +9 =016x
2
−24x+9=0
(4x-3)^2 = 0(4x−3)
2
=0
x = \dfrac{3}{4}x=
4
3
sin^2\theta = \dfrac{3}{4}sin
2
θ=
4
3
\theta = \dfrac{\pi}{3}θ=
3
π
therefore time of passing between the walls
t = \dfrac{1}{cos\theta} = 2 st=
cosθ
1
=2s
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