19.
2NH3 + H2O + CO- [X]
[X] + H2O + CO2 > [Y]
[Y]+NaCl + NH4Cl+ NaHCO,
Here, [X] and [Y] refer to
(a) NaNO3, (NH4)2CO3
(b) (NH4)2CO3, NH HCO3
(c) NaHCO3, (NH.),CO,
(d) (NH)HCO3, (NH4)2CO3
Answers
Answered by
1
Explanation:
Ammonium chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium chloride, ammonia and water.
NH
4
Cl+NaOH
Heat
NaCl+NH
3
+H
2
O
(A)
Ammonia reacts with carbon dioxide and water to form ammonium bicarbonate.
NH
3
+CO
2
+H
2
O
NH
4
HCO
3
(B)
Ammonium carbonate reacts with sodium chloride to form sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride.
NH
4
HCO
3
+NaCl
NaHCO
3
+NH
4
Cl
(B)(C)
Sodium bicarbonate decomposes to give sodium carbonate, water and carbon dioxide.
2NaHCO
3
Na
2
CO
3
+H
2
O+CO
2
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