Science, asked by mangeshsaware02, 1 month ago

19) A pentavalent atom contains ____ number of electrons in its valence shell.  

2

4

3

5

Answers

Answered by sakash20207
3

A pentavalent atom contains 5 number of electrons in its valence shell.

Answered by monica789412
0

A pentavalent atom contains five number of electrons in its valence shell. Thus, the correct option is 'd' i.e. 5.

Detailed Explanation

  • Pentavalent atoms are the elements having five electrons in their valence shells.
  • Phosphorus, Antimony, Arsenic etc. are some examples of pentavalent atoms.
  • In pentavalent atoms, pentavalent impurities such as arsenic and phosphorus added to make n-type semiconductors.
  • Four impurity electrons added with outer silicon atom and one electron leaves free.

The diagram is given below for clear understanding:

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