19) A planet 'P' has mass 'm' and distance from sun 'r while another planet 'Q' has mass m/2 and
distance from sun 3r'. Determine the ratio of gravitational pull due to sun on 'P' to that on 'Q'
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Answer:
Given the periheleon=r
2
distance of planet from sun=r
1
Planet's mass=m
mass of sun=M
Length of major axes of no elliptical orbit=r
1
+r
2
Semi-major axis=R=(
2
r
1
+r
2
)
by Kepler's law
T
2
∝R
3
T∝R
2
3
T∝(r
1
+r
2
)
2
3
T=2π
8GM
(r
1
+r
2
)
2
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