19. One year ago, A was four times as old as B. After 6
years, A will be 9 years older than B. Find the ratio of
their present ages?
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Solution
Given:-
- One year ago, A was four times as old as B.
- After 6 years, A will be 9 years older than B.
Find :-
- Ratio of thier present age.
Explanation
Let,
- Present age of A = x years
- Present age of B = y years
Case 1
==> (x - 1) = 4×(y-1)
==> x - 5y = -4 + 1
==> x - 5y = -3_______________(1)
Case 2.
==> (x+6) = 9+(y+6)
==> x - y = 15 - 6
==> x -y = 9 _______________(2)
Sub equ(1) & equ(2)
==> -5y + y = -3 -9
==> -4y = -12
==> y = -12/(-4)
==> y = 3
Keep Value of y in equ(2)
==> x - 3 = 9
==> x = 9 + 3
==> x = 12
Hence
- present age of A = 12 years
- Present age of B = 3 years
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