19 Read the following and answer any four questions from 19 (i) to 19 (v)
One student take a small aluminium rod AB ( about 5.0cm) . Using two
connecting wires suspend it horizontally from a stand , as shown in figure.
Place a strong horse- shoe magnet in such a way that the rod lies between the
two poles with the magnetic field directed upwards. For this put the north pole
of the magnet vertically below and south pole vertically above the aluminium
rod. Connect the aluminium rod in series with a battery, a key and a rheostat
and pass the current through the aliminiumrod from end B to Ait is observed
that the rod is displaced towards the left. Reverse the direction of current
flowing through the rod and observe the direction of its displacement. It is
now towards the right.19 (i) Based on the diagram shown, if magnitude of current flowing in the aluminium
rod increases . What can you say the displacement of the rod.
a) Displacement of the rod decreases
b) No change the displacement of the rod
c) Displacement of the rod increases
d) We can’t say anything.
19 (ii) Which rule are we using to determine the direction of force acting on
aluminium rod?
a) Right hand rule
b) Fleming’s right hand rule
c) Ampere’s swimming rule
d) Fleming’s left hand rule
19 (iii) Which device is working on the principle of explaining in given activity.
a) Generator
b) Electric motor
c) Bulb
d) Heater
19 (iv) A positive – charged particle ( alpha particle) projected towards west is
deflected towards north by a magnetic field. The direction of the magnetic field
is
a) Towards south
b) Towards east
c) Downward
d) Upward
19 (v) In activity, how do you think the displacement of rod AB will be affected if
stronger horse- shoe magnet is used and length of the rod is also increased.
a) No change
b) Increases
c) Decreases
d) May be increases and decreases
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Answer:
c) Decreases
(b) Towards east
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