19. The area of a trapezium is 368sqcm and the distance between the parallel sides is 16cm. If
one of the parallel side is of length 20cm. Find the length of the other side
20. A Towel in the shape of isosceles trapezium whose parallel sides are 14cm and 12cm, the distance between them is 6cm. Find the area of the Towel
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Answer:
Given :
Area of trapezium = 368 cm²
Height = 16 cm
One of the parallel sides = 20 cm
To Find :
Length of other parallel side
Solution :
We know that,
→ Area of parallelogram = 2 × Sum of parallel sides x Height
Let the other parallel sides be x :
→ 368 = 1/2 × ( 20 + x) × 16
→ 368 = (20 + x) × 8
→ 20 + x = 368 / 8
→ 20 + x = 46
→ x = 46 - 20
⇒ x = 26
Other parallel sides = 26 cm
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Since, length of the parallel sides are 14cm and 12cm and height (h)=6 cm
By using the formula
Area of trapezium =1/2×(sum of parallel sides)×height
=1/2×(14+12)×6
=78cm2
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