2-1(C) Match the organisms in column A with their action in column B.
A
B
(1) Two pair of djacent sides are equal and diagonal intersect
(a) Rectangle
each other at 90
(2) Diagonals are perpendicular and bisect each other
(b) Kite
but not equal
(3) Diagonals are equal but do not perpendicular
(c) Parallelogram
(d) Rhombus
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Understanding Quadrilaterals
Some Special Parallelograms
The diagonals of a rectangl...
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The diagonals of a rectangle intersect each other at right angles. Prove that the rectangle is a square.
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ANSWER
Given:- i) ABCD is a rectangle
ii) AC and BD intersect each other at right angle i.e AC⊥BD
To Prove: ABCD is a square
In ΔDOC and ΔBOA
∠DOC=∠BOA(each90
0
)
∠OCD=∠OAB(alternateinteriorangles)
DC=BA(given)
ΔDOC≅ΔBOA(byAAScriterion)
=OC=OA(byp.c.t)−(1)
Now In ΔOAB and ΔCOB
OA=OC(fromeq1)
∠AOB=∠COB(each90
0
)
OB=OB(Common)
so,ΔAOB≅ΔCOB(bySASrule)
=AB=CB(byc.p.c.t)
ABCD is a rectangle in which pair of corresponding sides is equal
so, ABCD is a square
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