2.1 Saturated and Unsaturated Carbon Compounds
cture of methane. Another compound?
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Answer:
SATURATED CARBON COMPOUND:- Saturated carbon compound is the compound in which the carbon atoms are connected with single bonds. For example:- Ethane is a saturated compound .
In saturated compounds the sharing of two electron takes place.
UNSATURATED CARBON COMPOUNDS :- Unsaturated carbon compound is the compound in which the carbon atoms are connected with double or triple bonds . For example :- propene and propyne are unsaturated carbon compounds. In unsaturated carbon compounds the sharing of four or six electrons takes place.
Methane is the first member of homologous series of alkanes . In Methane the carbon and hydrogen atoms are connected with single bonds.
The structure of Methane is in the image above.
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Saturated and unsaturated Carbon Compounds We have already seen the structure of methane. Another compound formed between carbon and hydrogen te ethane with a formula of C,H. In order to arrive at the structure of simple carbon compounds, the first step is to link the carbon atoms together with a single bond.
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