2.2. Describe the different forms of democratic government
Answers
Explanation:
Types of democracy can cluster around values. For example, some like direct democracy, electronic democracy, participatory democracy, real democracy, deliberative democracy, and pure democracy strive to allow people to participate equally and directly in protest, discussion, decision-making, or other acts of politics.
Answer:
Examples of Different Types of Democracy
When it comes to governments, you might know there are several types out there like a democracy, totalitarian, a monarchy or a theocracy. A democracy is an example most people are familiar with, especially if you live in the U.S. Use examples to learn about the different types of democracy governments.
What Is Democracy?
You might have heard the word “democracy” thrown around on the news or by politicians. A democracy is a form of government, just like a monarchy or oligarchy. In a democracy, the power to run the government is placed in the hands of the people. However, how direct those people get to run their government is what makes different types of democratic government.
Types of Democracy
Democracy is a complicated thing. Most scholars will state there are two main types of democracy around the world, including direct and representative. However, several governments offer their own specific take on democracy, making for different democracy government constructs.
To clear up the confusion, check out examples of eight democratic governments from around the globe.
Direct Democracy
When you think of a democracy where people run everything, you are thinking of a direct democracy. For laws and government changes, people vote directly rather than having anyone represent them. Everything from fixing the roads to raising taxes requires the people's vote. If a large group thinks something is an issue, it can be brought to the government.
While direct democracies are hard to find in reality,Switzerland is close to the best example. The government of Switzerland uses popular initiatives, optional referendums and mandatory referendums to oppose amendments and demand bills. The nation also votes on all issues through popular vote.
Types of Direct Democracy
There are two schools of thought when it comes to a direct democracy.
A participatory democracy is one where the people use initiative and referendums to make a contribution to their government. This allows every person to make a meaningful contribution, like what you find in Switzerland.
Another direct democracy theory is the deliberative theory. In this theory, citizens would deliberate government policies and reforms among themselves to generate the best policies and laws for everyone.