2.2 In isosceles triangle XYZ and triangle RST, XY = XZ and RS = RT, respectively.
(a) If XY = RS and YZ = ST, are the two triangles congruent? Justify
(b) If ZY = 50, what is the measure of ZT?
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5
Answer:
Construct △RST such that RS=4.5cm,∠RST=40
o
and ST=5.7cm.△RST and △XYZ are similar.
So, their corresponding sides are proportional and corresponding angles are equal.
∴
XY
RS
=
YZ
ST
=
XZ
RT
=
5
3
⇒
XY
4.5
=
YZ
5.7
=
5
3
⇒XY=
3
5
×4.5=7.5cm,YZ=
3
5
×5.7=9.5cm
Also, ∠XYZ=∠RST=40
o
Now, construct △XYZ such that XY=7.5cm,∠XYZ=40
o
and YZ=9.5cm.
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