2:5, if 16 is added to both tge numbers their ratio is 1:2 then ans is?
Answers
Complete question - The ratio of two numbers is 2:5. If 16 is added to both the numbers, their ratio becomes 1:2. Then find the numbers.
Solution :
The ratio of the two numbers is 2:5
Let, x is the common multiple
Then, the numbers become 2x and 5x
Given that, when 16 is added to both the numbers, their ratio becomes 1:2
That means,
(2x + 16) : (5x + 16) = 1 : 2
or,
or, 2 (2x + 16) = 5x + 16
or, 4x + 32 = 5x + 16
or, 5x - 4x = 32 - 16
or, x = 16
Therefore, the two numbers be
(2 * 16) and (5 * 16)
i.e., 32 and 80
Verification :
The ratio of the numbers
= 32 : 80 = 2 : 5
When 16 be added to both the numbers, the numbers be (32 + 16) and (80 + 16) , i.e., 48 and 96, and thus the required ratio be
= 48 : 96 = 1 : 2
Thus, verified.
Hope it helps
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