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75.
Speed-time graph of a particle is given. Find the distance travelled by it in first 20 minutes.
(A) 300 km
(B) 30 km
(C) 5 km
(D) 15
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Distance travelled = Area under graph.
⇒ s = ar(OABC)
{trapezium}
⇒ s = ½ (10 + 20 min)(20 km/h)
{area of Trapezium = ½(a + b)h}
⇒ s = ½ (½ h)(20 km/h)
{units must be written}
⇒ s = 5 km.
∴ The particle covered a distance of 5 km.
ALITER:
You can find the distance by dividing it into a triangle and a quadrilateral. And finding area subsiquently.
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