2. A can do a piece of work in 12 days, B can do the
same work in 15 days and A, B and C together
dan finish the work in 5 days. In how many days
will C alone complete the work?
Answers
Given A can do the work in 10 days ,B can do the work in 12 days and C can do the work in 15 days.
Then A's one day's work = \frac{1}{10}
B's one day's work = \frac{1}{12}
C's one day's work = \frac{1}{15}
Then (A+B +C)'s one day's work = \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15} = \frac{450}{1800} = \frac{1}{4}
(A+B+C)'s two days' work = \frac{1}{4} ×2= \frac{1}{2}
But B leaves 3 days before the work gets finished, so C does the remaining work alone
C's 3 days' work = \frac{1}{15} ×3= \frac{1}{5}
Then work done in 2+3 days = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{5} = \frac{7}{10}
Work done by B+C together =1− \frac{7}{10} = \frac{3}{10}
(B + C)'s one day work = \frac{1}{1} + \frac{1}{15} = \frac{3}{20}
So number of days worked by B and C together= \frac{3}{10} × \frac{20}{3} =2 days
Then total work done =2+3+2=7 days
A+B = 12
B+C = 15
A+C = 20
Lcm of (12,15,20) = 60
Efficiency is
A+B = 5
B+C = 4
A+C = 3
Total efficiency
2 (A+B+C) = 12
A+B+C = 6
Individual efficiency
A = 6 - 4 = 2
B = 6 - 3 = 3
C = 6 - 5 = 1
Individual time taken
A = 60/2 = 30 days
B =60/3 = 20 days
C = 60/1 = 60 days