2.A shunt resistance of 5 Ω is connected to a galvanometer of resistance of 100 Ω.
The current in the galvanometer is 0.42 A. What is the current in the circuit?
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Answer:
8.82A
Explanation:
let Rg,Ig and Vg represent the resistance ,current through galvanometer andterminal voltage of galvanometer and
Rs for shunt resistance, V= circuit. voltage.
total resistance of the circuit
R =( Rg×Rs) / (Rg+Rs)
= (100×5) / (100+5)
= 100/21 ohm
voltage of the circuit
= voltage between terminals of galvanometer
Vg = Ig×Rg
= 0.42×100
= 42 volt
=>current in the circuit = 42/(100/21)
= 882 / 100
= 8.82 A
hope this helps you
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