2. A student obtained a cup of quartz sand from a beach. A saltwater solution is
poured into the sand and allowed to evaporate. The mineral residue from salt
water solution cements the sand grains together, forming a material that is
most likely an:
A. extrusive igneous rock
B. intrusive igneous rock
C. metamorphic rock
D. sedimentary rock
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Answer:
sedimentary rocks residue from salt water solution
Answered by
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(D) A student obtained a cup of quartz sand from a beach. A saltwater solution is poured into the sand and allowed to evaporate. The mineral residue from salt water solution cements the sand grains together, forming a material that is most likely an sedimentary rock.
Explanation:
- Sediments are compacted and cemented together to form a material called sedimentary rocks and minerals are formed from the solution.
- The water evaporates forming a crystal.
- The process of forming sedimentary rocks from sediment grains binding together by using natural cements, is called cementation.
- Rock fragments bind together to form sedimentary rocks.
- Grains of sand are melted together to form sandstone.
- Examples of sedimentary rocks are sandstone, rock salt, limestone.
- Therefore, option D is correct.
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