2.A trolley, while going down aninclined plane, has anacceleration of 2 cm s-2. What willbe its
velocity 3 s after the start?
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Answer:
The "velocity of the trolley" at 3 s is 0.06 m/s .
Given data:
Acceleration, a = 2 cm/s^2 = 0.02 m/s^2
To find:
Velocity after 3 s = ?
Solution:
The trolley is on the inclined plane,
Thereby, the first equation of motion is to be applied to calculate velocity after 3 sec.
Therefore, we have,
t = 3 sec
u = 0
a=2 \ \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}^{2}=0.02 \ \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}a=2 cm/s
2
=0.02 m/s
2
v=u+a tv=u+at
v=0+(0.02 \times 3)v=0+(0.02×3)
\Rightarrow v=0.06 \ m / s⇒v=0.06 m/s
Explanation:
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