2 ana
5. If 18, X, Y, -3 are in AP , find the value of x + y
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Given
18, X, Y, -3 are in AP
so, a = 18 , n=4 and a(4th) = -3
a(nth) = a + (n-1)d
a(4th)= 18 +(4-1)d=-3
3d = -21
d = -7
a(2nd) = a + (2-1)d = X
18 + 1(-7) = X
X = 11
a(3rd) = a+ (3-1)d = Y
18 +2(-7)=Y
Y =4
X + Y = 11 + 4 = 15
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