2.By equating co-efficients of variables, solve the following simultaneous equation: 3 + 5y = 13 : 2x + } step by step ; = 19
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Correct option is B
Multiplying equation (i) by 3 and equation (ii) by 2. we get,
x+15y=39
4x+y=38
To make the coefficients of x equal multiplying equation (iii) by 4. we get ,
4x+60y=156
Subtract equation (iii) from equation (iv). we get,
4x+60y−(4x+y)=156−38
59y=118⇒y=2
Substitute y=2 in equation (iii). we get,
x+15(2)=39⇒x=9
∴x= 9
y= 2
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