2) Calculate the amount and the compound interest on :
i) Rs.8000 in 2 1/2 years at 15% per annum
ii) Rs.20000 in 2 1/4 years at 10% per annum
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Answer:
For 1
st
year,
P = Rs 8,000; R = 15% and T = 1 year
∴ Interest = Rs
100
8,000×15×1
= Rs 1200
And, Amount = Rs (8,000 + 1200) = Rs 9,200
For 2
nd
year,
P = Rs 9,200; R = 15% and T = 1 year
∴ Interest = Rs
100
9,200×15×1
= Rs 1,380
And, Amount = Rs (9,200 + 1,380) = Rs 10,580
For the last
2
1
year,
P = Rs 10,580; R = 15% and T =
2
1
year
∴ Interest = Rs
100×2
10,580×15×1
= Rs 793.50
And, Amount = Rs (10,580 + 793.50) = Rs 11,373.50
∴ CI. accrued = Final amount - Initial Principal
= Rs. (11373.50 - 8,000)
= Rs. 3373.50
A=P(1+
100
R
)
T
⇒ A=20000×(1+
100
10
)
2
⇒ A=20000×
100
121
⇒ A=Rs.24,200.
∴ C.I.=A−P=Rs.24,200−Rs.20,000=Rs.4200.
2.
1
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