2) Calculate the number of electrons that
could flow per second through the cross
section of a wire when 4 A current flows in
it?
the one who answers correctly I will give brainly
Answers
Given
- Current ,I = 4 A
- Time taken ,t = 1 s
To Find:-
- No. of electrons
Solution:-
Firstly we calculate the Charge Flows through the wire .
As we know relationship between Current , Time & Charge
• I = Q/t
substitute the value we get
→ 4 = Q/1
→ Q = 4 C
Charge through the wire is 4 coulomb.
Now, Calculating the Number of electrons.
Using Formula
• Q = ne
where ,
Q is the Charge
n is the number of electrons
e is the charge of electron ( 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ )
Substitute the value we get
→ 4 = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ × e
→ e = 4/1.6×10⁻¹⁹
→ e = 4×10¹⁹/1.6
→ e = 2.5 × 10¹⁹
Therefore, the number of electrons is 2.5×10¹⁹ electrons.
Answer:
2.5 × 10^19 electrons
Explanation:
Total no. of electrons = Total charge ÷ Charge of electron
= I × t ÷ 1.6 × 10^-19
= 4A × 1 sec ÷ 1.6 × 10^-19
= 4C ÷ 1.6 × 10^-19
= 2.5 ×10 ^19 electrons