2. Define power and explain
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Explanation:
Power: The rate of doing work is called as power.
∅ The power spent by a source is measured as the amount of work done by the source in one second (or it is equal to the rate of doing work by the source).
∅ If work W is done is time t, then
⟶ Power (P) = Work done (W)/Time taken (t)
⟶ P = W/T
Thus power spent by a source depends on the following two factors:
➔ the amount of work done by the source, and
➔ the time taken by the source to do the said work.
Units of power:
》The S.I unit of power is watt, if 1 joule of work is done is 1 second, the power spent is said to be 1 watt.
》1 watt = 1 joule/1 second
∴ 1 watt = 1 J/s
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