Psychology, asked by KillianL, 2 months ago

2. Describe the biopsychological model of explaining psychological disorders, and the factors that influence it. How does this view offer a broader understanding of disorders? PLEASE ANSWER FAST, I WILL GIVE THE BEST ANSWER THE BRAINLIEST

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Answered by jananirajasri709
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The Biopsychosocial model was first conceptualised by George Engel in 1977, suggesting that to understand a person's medical condition it is not simply the biological factors to consider, but also the psychological and social factors [1].

Bio (physiological pathology)

Psycho (thoughts emotions and behaviours such as psychological distress, fear/avoidance beliefs, current coping methods and attribution)

Social (socio-economical, socio-environmental, and cultural factors suchs as work issues, family circumstances and benefits/economics)

This model is commonly used in chronic pain, with the view that the pain is a psychophysiological behaviour pattern that cannot be categorised into biological, psychological, or social factors alone. There are suggestions that physiotherapy should integrate psychological treatment to address all components comprising the experience of chronic pain.

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