2. Distinguish between Permanent Settlement and Mahalwari System.
bolism in India
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Under the Permanent Settlement the revenue was fixed or decided as per the land holdings of the peasants; In Mahalwari system revenue was to be paid by village known as mahal. ... In Permanent Settlement the zamindars collected the revenue. But in Mahalwari systern the village headman had to collect the revenue.
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Below are the differences between the Mahalwari system and the permanent settlement.
Permanent settlement was started by Lord Cornwallis, while Holt Mackenzie started the Mahalwari system.
In the permanent settlement, the land revenue was fixed, while in Mahalwari settlement, it was not.
Zamindars collected revenue in permanent settlement, while the village headman collected the revenue in Mahalwari settlement.
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