Math, asked by elsathek123, 1 month ago

2) Find the equation of the straight line passing through (-2, 3) and inclined at an angle of 45 with the x- axis​

Answers

Answered by abhi569
34

Answer:

x - y + 5= 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope of the line(m) = tanα = tan45° = 1

A point on the line is (-2, 3) = (x₁ , y₁)

       Hence the equation of the line is:

⇒ y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)

⇒ y - (3) = 1(x - (-2))

⇒ y - 3 = x + 2

⇒ x - y + 5 = 0

  Required equation is x - y + 5 = 0

Answered by MяMαgıcıαη
154

Question :-

  • Find the equation of the straight line passing through (-2, 3) and inclined at an angle of 45° with the x- axis.

Answer :-

  • Required equation is x - y + 5 = 0.

Explanation

Given :-

  • Straight line passing through (-2, 3)
  • Inclined at an angle of 45° with the x- axis

To Find :-

  • Equation of the straight line?

Solution :-

Finding slope of line ::

➨ Slope of line (m) = tanθ

➨ Slope of line (m) = tan45°

Slope of line (m) = 1 \bf \Big[\because tan45^{\circ} = 1\Big]

Now,

Finding eqⁿ of the straight line ::

We know that,

\leadsto\:{\large{\boxed{\bf{\red{m = \dfrac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}}}}}}

Let,

  • \sf y_{2} be y
  • \sf x_{2} be x

We have,

  • m = 1
  • \sf y_{2} = y
  • \sf y_{1} = 3
  • \sf x_{2} = x
  • \sf x_{1} = -2

By plugging all values in formula we get,

\tt 1 = \dfrac{y - 3}{x - (-2)}

\tt 1 = \dfrac{y - 3}{x + 2}

\tt 1(x + 2) = y - 3

\tt x + 2 = y - 3

\tt x + 2 - (y - 3) = 0

\tt x + 2 - y + 3 = 0

\tt x - y + 2 + 3 = 0

\large{\underline{\underline{\bf{\purple{x - y + 5 = 0}}}}}

Eqⁿ of straight line is x - y + 5 = 0.

Know More :-

Important Formulae:

  • For finding distance between two points we use distance formula i.e, \sf \sqrt{\Big(x_{2} - x_{1}\Big)^2 + \Big(y_{2} - y_{1}\Big)^2}
  • For finding a ratio in which line segment is divided by a point we use section formula i.e, \sf \bigg(\dfrac{m_{1}x_{2} + m_{2}x_{1}}{m_{1} + m_{2}},\:\dfrac{m_{1}y_{2} + m_{2}y_{1}}{m_{1} + m_{2}}\bigg)

Learn More on Brainly :-

Question:

  • If the slope of the line passing through the point (2,5) and (-4,k) is 3/2, then the value of k is

Answer:

  • brainly.in/question/41369991

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