2. Find the HCF of the following numbers by the method of prime factorization:
(iii) 360, 600, 720
(iv) 630, 1890, 2835.
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360-2×2×23×3×5
600-2×2×2×3×5×5
720-2×2×2×2×3×3×5
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Step-by-step explanation:
Prime Factorize all number separately
(iii) 360 :- 5 x 72
=> 3 × 24 × 5
=> 12 × 2 × 3 × 5
=> 3 × 4 × 2 × 3 × 5
=> 2 ×2 ×2 × 3 × 3 × 5
=> 2^ 3 × 3^2 × 5
Arrange in exponential form.
600 :- 6 × 100
=> 2 × 3 × 50 × 2
=> 2 × 2 × 3 × 25 × 2
=> 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 × 5
=> 2^3 × 3 × 5^2
720 :- 72 × 10
=> 9 × 8 × 5 × 2
=> 3 × 3 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 5
=> 2^4 × 3^2 × 5
If we multiply the highest powers of these number then we can find HCF
HCF :- 2^4 × 3^2 × 5^2
=> 16 + 9 + 25
Hence HCF is 50.
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