2) Findi S20 if first term is 4 and common difference is3
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Answered by
1
Answer:
(i) If a
n
=3−4n, show that a
1
,a
2
,a
3
,… form an A.P. Also find S
20
From the question it is given that,
n
th
term is 3+4n
So, a
n
=3−4n
Now, we start giving values, 1,2,3,… in the place of n, we get,
a
1
=3−(4×1)=3−4=−1
a
2
=3−(4×2)=3−8=−5
a
3
=3−(4×3)=3−12=−9
a
4
=3−(4×4)=3−16=−13
So, The numbers are −1,−5,−9,−13,…
Then, first term a=−1,
common difference d=−5−(−1)=−5+1=−4
We know that,
S
20
=(n/2)(2a+(n−1)d)
=(20/2)((2×(−1))+(20−1)×(−4))
=10(−2+(19×(−4)))
=10(−2−76)
=10(−78)
=−780
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