2. Give two uses of the following components
present in air :
(a) oxygen (b) nitrogen
(c) carbon dioxide (d) water vapour
3. Define the following:
(a) Respiration, (b) Photosynthesis,
(c) Combustion.
Answers
Answer:
oxygen = Common uses of oxygen include production of steel, plastics and textiles, brazing, welding and cutting of steels and other metals, rocket propellant, oxygen therapy, and life support systems in aircraft, submarines, spaceflight and diving.
nitrogen =
give two uses of Nitrogen
give two uses of NitrogenResults in English
give two uses of NitrogenResults in Englishनाइट्रोजन के दो उपयोगों देना
give two uses of NitrogenResults in Englishनाइट्रोजन के दो उपयोगों देनाहिन्दी में नतीजे
give two uses of NitrogenResults in Englishनाइट्रोजन के दो उपयोगों देनाहिन्दी में नतीजेSearch Results
give two uses of NitrogenResults in Englishनाइट्रोजन के दो उपयोगों देनाहिन्दी में नतीजेSearch ResultsFeatured snippet from the web
give two uses of NitrogenResults in Englishनाइट्रोजन के दो उपयोगों देनाहिन्दी में नतीजेSearch ResultsFeatured snippet from the webNitrogen is important to the chemical industry. It is used to make fertilisers, nitric acid, nylon, dyes and explosives. To make these products, nitrogen must first be reacted with hydrogen to produce ammonia. This is done by the Haber process.
carbon dioxide =Carbon dioxide in solid and in liquid form is used for refrigeration and cooling. It is used as an inert gas in chemical processes, in the storage of carbon powder and in fire extinguishers. Metals Industry: Carbon dioxide is used in the manufacture of casting molds to
water vapour=the use of water vapor is (to help us breathe), rain and clouds to block the sun for shade where there are not many trees. also, it creates fog so some people can paint it. my main reson is the cloud one. when water vapour gathers together, it creates clouds
Respiration =energy from food. Respiration usually needs oxygen
photosynthesis = plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.
plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water."sunlight captured by photosynthetic organisms"
combustion= the process of burning
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2
a Oxygen is used by animals and plants in
the respiration (breathing) process. Tanks of
oxygen are used in medicine to treat people
with breathing problems
b It is used to make fertilisers, nitric acid, nylon
dyes and explosives. To make these products,
nitrogen must first be reacted with hydrogen to
produce ammonia.
c It is used as an inert gas in chemical processes,
in the storage of carbon powder and in fire
extinguishers. Metals Industry: Carbon dioxide
is used in the manufacture of casting molds to
enhance their hardness.
3. a. The process of releasing energy from food is
called respiration.
b. The process by which green plants
prepare food is called photosynthesis.
During this process; the solar energy
is converted into chemical energy and
carbohydrates are formed. Green leaves
are the main sites of photosynthesis.
c. Combustion is a chemical process or
a reaction between Fuel (Hydrocarbon) and
Oxygen.