2. How do amoeba and fungi obtain their food? How are they different from each other?
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Answer:
phagocytosis , absorptive
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Amoeba is a protozoan and no fixed shape. It acquires shape according to movement of its protoplasm. They thrive on dissolved material present in surrounding environment , which is adsorbed by it through semipermeable membrane.
Fungi is a saprophyte and takes ready-made food especially from the substrate on which it grows. Fungi has fixed shape because of sterol like material in their cells.
Bacteria have fixed shape due to the presence of peptidoglycan in their cell walls like rods, cocci, etc. They are pathogenic, non pathogenic, saprophytic, autotrophic etc. According to their mode of nutrition food is taken by them.
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