2. In AABC, AD is median through A and E is
the mid point of AD and BE produced meets
AC in F. Then, AF is equal to
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ANSWER
Given BD=DC=
2
1
BC
AE=ED=
2
1
AD
BX is parallel to BF.
Consider traiangle BFC and DKC
∠BFC=∠DkC, ∠FCD=∠KCD
BFC and DKC are similar .(AAA similarity)
&
KC
FC
=
DC
BC
=
2
1
BC
BC
=2
⇒
KC
FC
=2
⇒
KC=
2
1
FC
K is mid point of FC
FK=KC
....(1)
Consider triangles AEF and AKD
∠EAF=∠DAK ∠BFA=∠DKA (size BF∣∣DK)
∴ΔAFE & ΔAKD are similar (AAA similirity )
⇒
AK
AF
=
AD
AE
=
2AE
AE
=
2
1
⇒
AF=
2
AK
⇒F is mid point of AK
⇒
AF=FK
...(2)
From 1 and 2
FK=KC=AF
∴
AC
AF
=
AF+FK+KC
AF
=
3AP
AF
=
3
1
⇒
AF=
3
1
AC
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