2. In the figure▲PQR is a right triangle , <P = 300
and PR = 12 cm ,
(a) Find the length of PQ
(b) Find the length of QR
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Answer:
(a) PQ=6√3 cm
(b) QR= 6cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Since it is a right angled triangle and ∠P=30°.
∠R = 60° ....( Angle sum property )
So,
It is a 30°-60°-90° triangle now.
We know that,
If the given triangle is of type 30°-60°-90° then
- Side opposite to 30° angle is half of the hypotenuse
- And side opposite to 60° angle is √3/2 times the hypotenuse.
Here,
Thus,
Hypotenuse PR = 12 cm ...(Given)
The side opposite to 30° is QR.
Therefore, QR= 1/2 × 12 = 6cm
And
The side opposite to 60° is PQ.
Therefore, PQ= √3/2 × 12 = 6√3cm.
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