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In triangle ABC, A = 30°, B = 60°, then find a :b:c.
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Answer:
1:2:3 is answer. is it helpful for you.
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Solution :-
We are provided that :-
∠A = 30°
∠B = 60 °
Then as from angle sum property of a triangle :-
Sum of all three angles is equal to 180°
Then
∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°
→30° + 60° + ∠C = 180°
→ 90° + ∠C = 180°
→ ∠C = 180° - 90°
→ ∠C = 90°
Now as it is asked to find out the ratio of a : b : c
a = side opposite of 30° (∠A)
b = side opposite of 60° (∠B)
c = side opposite of 90° (∠C)
Now as one of the angle is 90° hence ∆ABC is a right angle Triangle
Now as we know that in right angle Triangle :-
Then
sin 60° = √3/2
sin 30° = 1/2
Now in our triangle :-
sin 60° = b/c
sin 30° = a/c
then a : b = 1 : √3
also
a : c = 1 : 2
b : c = √3 : 2
So
a : b : c
= 1 : √3 : 2
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