2. Nature of roots of the equation x2 + 2x + 4=0
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Answer:
We know that while finding the root of a quadratic equation ax
2
+bx+c=0 by quadratic formula x=
2a
−b±
b
2
−4ac
,
if b
2
−4ac>0, then the roots are real and distinct
if b
2
−4ac=0, then the roots are real and equal and
if b
2
−4ac<0, then the roots are imaginary.
Here, the given quadratic equation x
2
−2x+3=0 is in the form ax
2
+bx+c=0 where a=1,b=−2 and c=3, therefore,
b
2
−4ac=(−2)
2
−(4×1×3)=4−12=−8<0
Since b
2
−4ac<0
Hence the roots are imaginary or no real roots.
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