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प्रश्न-10 ऐसीटेल्डीहाइड (ऐथेनल) से ऐमीनोएथेन (ऐथिलऐमीन) कैसे प्राप्त किया जाता है ?
How aminoethane (ethylamine) is obtained from acetaldehyde (ethanol)?
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Aminoethane (ethylamine) is obtained from acetaldehyde (ethanal) is by the following means -
- So, we have to obtain our end product i.e ethylamine and the reactant given is ethanal .
- From here we can see that the no. of carbon are same ,the only thing that changed is conversion of aldehyde group to amine group .
- So, as we know reduction of aldehyde will give us alcohol which further react with ammonia to form the aminoethane.
- So, the reducing agent will be used is LiAlH4 and ammonia will react to alcohol in the presence of Al2O3.
- So, the conversion is -
- CH3CHO + LiAlH4—> CH3CH2OH
Al2O3
- CH3CH2OH + NH3–>CH3-CH2-NH2 + H2O
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