2.Radius of a circle 5 cm. The length of chord of the circle is 8 cm.
Find distance of chord from the centre of the circle.
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Radius of circle (r) = 5 cm
AB = 8 cm
OM AB
AM = MB = 4 cm [ drawn from the centre of the circle bisects the chord]
In right OMA, by Pythagoras theorem
OA2 = OM2 + AM2
52 = OM2 + (4)2
25 = OM2 + 16
OM2 = 9
OM = 3 cm
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