2.Read the passage carefully and answer the question that follow:
The Road to Success
1. The Road to success is not straight; there is a curve called failure, a loop called confusion, speed
bumps called friends, caution lights called family, and you will have flats called jobs. But, if you have a
spare called determination, an engine called perseverance, insurance called faith, and a driver called
God, you will make it to a place called success!
2. In spite of all our planning and preparation, unexpected challenges are certain to arise. The bumps in
the road are unavoidable, but you’ll never get to your destination if you aren’t willing to drive over
them. The difference between a disaster and triumph lies in whether or not you’re prepared and willing
to weather the storm. If you’re ready, those bumps will become stepping-stones.
3. The key thing to realize is that working harder is same as working smarter. How do you work smarter?
You just need to have the right skills. People want improved circumstances and better life without an
improved self. They want victory without paying the price or making efforts. It really cannot happen
without the other. Any improvements that have not been generated by improving yourself are
superficial and short-lived. If you want to have a better future, you have to change yourself. Stop
worrying about the various challenges that will come your way. Just believe in yourself and use them as
stepping-stones.
4. “Success” is getting whatever you want out of life without violating the rights of others.” It is not an
accident. Success is the result of our attitude and our attitude is a choice. Hence success is a matter of
choice and not chance.
5. Today success represents a holistic and positive attitude to life. Attitude is everything. Success is not
restricted within some kind of brick and mortar premises. It assumes the individuality of a complete act
executed with perfection; material achievements do not define life. We don’t remember sports stars for
the products they endorse but the spirit of achievement they represent. In the abundance of positive
attitude underline the grandeur of a truly rewarding rich life.
6. Success can be measured from two standpoints—the external and the internal. Externally it is the
measure of a job well done and recognition. Internally it the feeling of achievement and wholeness
derived from the completion of a task or fulfillment of desire.
2.1 On the basis of your reading of the above extract, answer the following questions in 30-40 words
each: 2x4
(a) What qualities lead one to the place called success?
(b) What is the difference between disaster and triumph?
(c) How can one have a better future?
(d) Describe two ways to measure success.
2.2 On the basis of your reading of the above extract, answer the following: 1x4
(a) The synonym of ‘victory’ as given in paragraph 2 is ____________
(i) Planning (ii) Preparation (iii) Triumph (iv) Challenges
(b) The synonym of ‘surplus’ as given in paragraph 5 is ______________
(c) The antonym of ‘Defeat’ as given in paragraph 6 is _____________
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Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
2.1 a) The place called success can only be reached by developing certain qualities. These qualities are determination. Determination keeps one going.
Perseverance by which one overcomes all hurdles. Faith that leads one towards one's goal.
Believe in God as He is the sole driver.
b) In life there are bound to be many speed breakers or bumps. Disasters are those effects when we succumb to the bumps.
If we can overcome theses hurdles and drive along our life's journey then they are called disasters.
c) One can get a better future by changing one self. One must try to improve one self from within instead of trying to improve things outside.
d) Success can be measured through two standpoints. An external standpoint is measured through a well done job and its consequent recognition.
An internal standpoint measured through the feeling of achievement and completeness derived from the finishing of a task or fulfillment of a desire.
2.2. a) The synonym of ‘victory’ as given in paragraph 2 is _triumph__
b) The synonym of ‘surplus’ as given in paragraph 5 is __abundance____
(c) The antonym of ‘Defeat’ as given in paragraph 6 is __success_____
d) The antonym of ‘deep’ as given in Paragraph 3 is __superficial__________.
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Answer:
) The synonym of ‘victory’ as given in paragraph 2 is