2. Represent the following situations in the form of quadratic equations :
1) The area of a rectangular plot is 528 m². The length of the plot (in metres) is one more than twice its breadth. We need to find the length and breadth of the plot.
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→ Area of rectangular plot = 528 m²
→ Let length of plot = x
→ Let breadth of plot = y
ATQ - 1
→ x = 2y + 1 ––––––––––––—–— ( 1 )
ATQ - 2
→ x • y = 528 m²
→ ( 2y + 1 ) y = 528 m²
→ 2y² + y = 528 m²
→ 2y² + y - 528 = 0
→ 2y² + 33y - 32y - 528 = 0
→ y ( 2y + 33 ) -16 ( 2y + 33 ) = 0
→ ( y - 16 ) ( 2y + 33 ) = 0
So,
→ y = 16
and
→ y = -
2
33
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Length and breadth cannot be negative
So , y = 16 m
Put y in eqñ ( 1 )
→ x = ( 2 × 16 ) + 1
→ x = 32 + 1
→ x = 33 m
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