2 Sum of the numerator and the denominator of a fraction is 13. If 4 is added to the numerator and
10 is added to the denominator of the fraction it becomes 1/2.find the fraction
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Answer :
5/8
Solution :
Let the numerator be N and denominator be D so that the required fraction will be N/D .
According to the question ,
Sum of the numerator and the denominator of the required fraction is 13 .
Thus ,
N + D = 13 ----------(1)
Also ,
It is given that ,
If 4 is added to the numerator and 10 is added to the denominator of the fraction it becomes 1/2 .
Thus ,
=> (N + 4)/(D + 10) = 1/2
=> 2(N + 4) = D + 10
=> 2N + 8 = D + 10
=> 2N - D = 10 - 8
=> 2N - D = 2 -----------(2)
Adding eq-(1) and (2) , we get ;
=> N + D + 2N - D = 13 + 2
=> 3N = 15
=> N = 15/3
=> N = 5
Now ,
Putting N = 5 in eq-(1) , we get ;
=> N + D = 13
=> 5 + D = 13
=> D = 13 - 5
=> D = 8
Hence ,
The required fraction is N/D ie. 5/8 .
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