2 tables and 3 chairs together cost rupees 2000 Rs 3 tables and 2 chairs together cost rupees 2500 find the total cost of one table and 5 chairs
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
let tables x
chairs y
then 2x + 3y =2000 -----------equation 1
and 3x + 2y =2500 ---------equation 2
3* equation 1 =equation 3
2* equation 2 =equation 4
equation 3 - equation 4
6x+9y=6000
-6x-4y=-5000
then 5y = 1000
y = 200
and x= 700
so table cost 700
chair cost 200
hence
1table and 5 chairs =1(700)+5(200)
=1700
Given :
- 2 tables and 3 chairs together cost rupees 2000 Rs 3 tables
- 2 chairs together cost rupees 2500
To find :
- The total cost of one table and 5 chairs =?
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the cost of a table and a chair be ₹ x and ₹ y respectively.
The cost of 2 tables and 3 chairs = ₹ 2000
2x + 3y = 2000 .... (1)
The cost of 3 tables and 2 chairs = ₹ 2500
3x + 2y = 2500 .... (2)
Multiplying (1) by 2 and (2) by 3, we get
4x + 6y = 4000 .... (3)
9x + 6y = 7500 .... (4)
Subtracting (3) from (4), we get
5x = 3500
x = 3500/5
x = 700.
Putting x = 700 in (1),we get
2 × 700 + 3y = 2000
1400 + 3y = 2000
3y = 600
y = 600/3
y = 200
Now,
The cost of 1 table and 5 chairs = ₹ ( 700 + 5 × 200) = ₹ 1700
Therefore, The cost of 1 table and 5 chairs = ₹ 1700.