2 tan 43
tan 70 °
Cot 20%
Cot 49°
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Step-by-step explanation:
tan(90∘−θ)≡1tanθ , so tan(90∘−θ)tanθ≡1
tan(θ+ϕ)≡tanθ+tanϕ1−tanθtanϕ
So tan70∘=tan(20∘+50∘)=tan20∘+tan50∘1−tan20∘tan50∘
∴tan70∘(1−tan20∘tan50∘)=tan20∘+tan50∘
∴tan70∘−tan70∘tan20∘tan50∘=tan20∘+tan50∘
But tan70∘tan20∘=tan(90∘−20∘)tan20∘=1
∴tan70∘−tan50∘=tan20∘+tan50∘
∴tan70∘=tan20∘+2tan50∘ QED
Note that we can make a general formula, which would look something like:
tanθ≡tan(90∘−θ)+2tan(2θ−90∘)
Or, equivalently:
tanθ≡tanϕ+2tan(θ−ϕ) with θ+ϕ=90∘, θ>ϕ
The question we considered above is this formula with θ=70∘ (ϕ=20∘).
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