2. The area of a rhombus is 48 cm' and its perim-
eter is 20 cm. What is its height ?
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perimeter=4a
20=4a
a=5cm
area = base × height
48=5×h
h=48/5
h=9.6cm
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Answer:
the the answer is 48 square cm.
explanation:
the area of rhombus is 48 cm square and its perimeter is 20cm.
the side of a rhombus is20/4 =5cm. the the hypotenuse of the RAT is 5cm.
area of each RAT= 48/12 sq cm , hence the height of each RAT the hypotenuse at the base is 12/5 =2.4cm.
considered considered one of the RAT, say ABC, right angle at B. from B drop BD as a perpendicular on AC which is hypotenuse and 5 cm long.
let AD= x, DC=(5-x), ABD nd BCD are similar triangle. thus, AD/BD
=BD/CD or
x/BD=BD/(5-x)
x^2-5+5.76=0 or
x=[5+(5^2-4*5.76)^0.5]/2
=[5+1.4]/2=6.4/2 =3.2 cm=AD
In RAT, ABD. AB^2= AD^2 + BD^2=3.2^2+2.4^2=10.24+5.76 = 16 or AB=4cm
area of ABC is equals to 48/4=12 cm sq. so if AB = to 4 cm, BC should be 12×2/4=6cm.
the diagonals of the Rhombus are therefore 8 cm and 12 cm which give area of Rhombus as 8*12/2 = 48sq cm.
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