2. The line x+y=4 divides the line joining the points (-1, 1)and (5,7) in the ratio
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Step-by-step explanation:
Option (2) 1:2 internally
Given points (1, -1) and (5, 7)
The equation of line joining these two points = (y-1)/(7-1) = (x+1)/(5+1)
y-1= x+1
Therefore, x-y+2 = 0 …(1)
Equation of the given line = x+y = 4
X+y-4 = 0 …(2)
On solving (1) and (2), the point of intersection (x, y) = (1, 3)
Let the point (1, 3) divide the line joining (-1, 1) and (5, 7) in the ratio of 1:k internally.
Now by using section formula, we get
1 =[k(-1) + 1(5) ]/(k+1)
2k= 4
k= 2
Hence, the line x + y = 4 divides the line joining the points (-1, 1) and (5, 7) in the ratio of 1:2 internally.
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