Question

2 types of demand sent by Gandhi to Irwin in 1930

Answer 1

On 31st January 1930, he sent a letter to Lord Irwin stating eleven wide ranging demands of various classes of India.

1. Total prohibition

2. Release of political prisoners

3. Cuts in army expenses, civil services salaries

4. Changes in Arms Act

5. Reform of the C.I.D

6. Lowering of rupee-sterling rate

7. Textile protection

8. Reservation of coastal shipping for Indians

9. A fifty percent reduction in land revenue

10. Abolition of both salt tax and government salt monopoly

11. The launch of Civil Disobedience


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Answer 2

★✩ ʜᴇʀᴇ ɪs ʏᴏᴜʀ ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ..

$\color{blue}{Mahatma Gandhi's}$ found salt as a powerful symbol that could unite the nation.
On$\underline{31st January 1930}$ , $\color{blue}{Gandhi}$ sent a letter to $\color{red}{Viceroy Irwin }$ stating $\underline{11 demands}$ . Some of these were of general interest; others were specific demands of different classes, from industrialists to peasents. The most stirring of all was the demand to abolish salt tax. Salt was something consumed by the rich and poor alike, and it was one of the most essential items of food.

$\color{blue}{Mahatma Gandhi's}$ letter was an ultimatum. If the demands were not fulfilled by $\underline{11th March}$, the Congress would launch Civil disobedience movement.

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