2. What are solstices? Explain the winter and summer solstices.
Answers
Answer:
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the time or date (twice each year) at which the sun reaches its maximum or minimum declination, marked by the longest and shortest days (about 21 June and 22 December).
Origin
Explanation:
In the summer, days feel longer because the Sun rises earlier in the morning and sets later at night. When the North Pole of the Earth is tilted toward the Sun, we in the northern hemisphere receive more sunlight and it's summer. As the Earth moves in its orbit, the tilt of the North Pole changes (see diagram). When it is tilted away from the Sun, it is winter in the northern hemisphere. In between we have autumn and spring.
The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. This is the longest day (most daylight hours) of the year for people living in the northern hemisphere. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky.
The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
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Answer:
Explanation:
A solstice is an event that occurs when the Sun appears to reach its most northerly or southerly. Two solstices occur annually, around June 21 and December 21
Winter solstices happen when the Earth's poles are tilted maximum tilt away from the sun It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere (Northern and Southern). For that hemisphere, the winter solstice is the day with the shortest period of daylight
The summer solstice, also known as estival solstice or midsummer, occurs when one of the Earth's poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere (Northern and Southern)