Question

2. What is anomalous Zeeman Effect?

Answer 1

Answer:

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A normal Zeeman effect is observed when a spectral line of an atom splits into three lines under a magnetic field. An anomalous Zeeman effect is observed if the spectral line splits into more than three lines. Astronomers can use the Zeeman effect to measure magnetic fields of stars.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The anomalous Zeeman effect is the more general case. where the electron spins do not cancel each other and the. energy of an atomic state in a magnetic field depends on both. the magnetic moments of electron orbit and electron spin. The magnetic moment of the orbital angular momentum.